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Like an overcooked steak, reporting can be dry, bland, and not particularly easy to digest. A typical example delivers the goods in a simple table and shows trends as a percentage change from the previous month or year.

Report pre

Sparklines” to the rescue! Edward Tufte describes sparklines as:

“data-intense, design-simple, word-sized graphics.” Whereas the typical chart is designed to show as much data as possible, and is set off from the flow of text, sparklines are intended to be succinct, memorable, and located precisely where appropriate.

Check out how we can embed a tiny trending line into this same report:

Report post

Now with a quick scan, you can get a sense for the trend over the last 12 months. Bringing Sparklines from concept to reality is a Excel add-in put together by Andreas Flockermann of BonaVista Systems. His MicroCharts tool lets report-makers create these little graphics; any recipient can view the images as long as they have installed a free MicroCharts font. Here are a few example of the types of charts you can make:

Sparkline Gallery

I spent a little time playing with his beta version and found it fairly intuitive. There is a chart format dialog box that helps you set various dimension including scale, colors, and reference lines. Like all charting in Excel, it takes some playing around to really understand how to control the result.

Format Chart

Andreas says he started his new company to “help users to create better, richer reports with more information per square inch than integrates well into Microsoft technology.” It is a worthy goal.

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  • david

    How do you compare this add-in with the one discussed a while ago? (http://www.juiceanalytics.com/weblog/?p=152)

  • Zach

    The two offerings in the area are Bissantz SparkMaker (http://www.bissantz.de/sparklines/sparkmaker.asp) and BonaVista Systems’ MicroCharts (http://www.bonavistasystems.com/Products_SparkLiner_Overview.html). I honestly haven’t spent enough time with both of these products to give you a fair sense of the differences or a recommendation.

  • http://www.edmblog.com James Taylor

    Very cool. As a fanatic user of Excel these is very nice.

  • Henk

    BonaVista did a very good job here! It seems more elaborated than Bissantz’: more options and more flexibility. Indeed, my passion Dashboard + Excel will get a new boost.

  • Zach

    Here’s a nice comparison of the two sparkline products: http://thinkingpictures.blogspot.com/2006/09/sparkline-generators-for-excel.html

  • Martin

    This looks nice, the fact that recipients need to have a special font installed to view the charts would cause issues for me though.

    I’ve tried creating some ‘micro charts’ in Excel 2007 using the standard chart features and it works pretty well. Just delete all the ‘junk’ and resize it to the size of a few cells (holding the ALT key works nicely when doing so).

    It’ll probably require more resources but the file will be viewable by anyone with 2007. Just a thought…

  • http://dbmforum.nl/?p=88 DBM Forum » Blog Archive » Tool Tip: MicroCharts en SparkMaker

    [...] Al met al lijkt het me leuk speelgoed voor dashboard designers. Zie ook het artikel op Juice Analytics en een op Excel Geek. [...]

  • http://peltiertech.com Jon Peltier

    Here’s another approach to sparklines by Fernando Cinquegrani:

    http://www.prodomosua.eu/zips/sparklines.xls

    It’s pure Excel, with no need for VBA, special fonts, or any of the usual overhead associated with these techniques.

  • http://www.bloggpro.com Jesper

    As Marin pointed out it might be a drawback that users need to have a special font installed to view the charts, although there are some advantages to this approach as well.

    It is fairly easy to setup a macro that creates sparklines-like graphs using the standard Excel charts. I’ve been testing some concepts around this (see http://www.bloggpro.com/nanocharts-enables-excel-in-cell-charts-with-sparklines-concept/)
    and plan to create my own “Sparklines” add-in eventually as I like them alot for visualization.

  • John

    I’ve been looking around for a microchart product.
    In particular, I need something like the following:
    —–A—–B—-> (representational only but parts of the line would have different colours, values could be shown and markers instead of a, b .

    Its a simple representation of a budget line where A would represent an actual value, b a budget value in time and the line total value for overall budget, YEE.

    It’s a simple representation that I though I could find somewhere but have not. Any ideas? I need a lot of these on a page and this concept to me would work.

    Thanks,
    John

  • Carlos

    It looks fine but i saw another tool called Mini Charts for Excel … Thanks to its internal structure and encoding Mini Charts allows you to categorize databases in Excel or large pieces of data using dynamic tables.

    http://www.xprssdesign.com/minicharts_for_excel/minicharts_for_excel.htm

  • DaveG

    John:

    You could check out Stephen Few’s bullet graph – designed for exactly what you want(eg actuals vs budget +- 10%).
    See wikipedia for details & here for an Excel implementation.

    http://www.exceluser.com/explore/bullet.htm

    Enjoy,

    Dave

  • Nicole Dewitt

    Have been using BonaVista’s MicroCharts Excel add-in for several years, but just visited their web site (http://www.bonavistasystems.com/) to find that the product is no longer supported.  Any recommendations for alternatives?  MSOffice 2010 has some functionality, but not as rich as what was avaialable in BonaVista’s add-in. What are others doing?